Jessica A. F. Thompson

Pronouns: she/her
Postdoctoral researcher, Human Information Processing Lab, University of Oxford
Soon: Lecturer, School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow (from December 2026)

Jessica-Thompson_headshot_2018.jpg

Department of Experimental Psychology

University of Oxford

Life and Mind Building

South Parks Road, Oxford

OX1 3EL, UK

jessica.thompson@psy.ox.ac.uk

I study learning in humans and machines, in individuals and in groups, with the aim of helping people learn and act better together.

I work at the intersection of machine learning and cognitive science. I use neural networks to build computational theories of human learning, use AI as a tool for scientific discovery (for example, behavioural cloning), and study AI systems, including the values they learn, with methods informed by cognitive science. I’m also interested in philosophy of science and metascience. Science itself is a form of collective learning, increasingly one in which humans learn alongside AI. In my new lab, these strands come together where the psychological meets the social—how individual minds shape, and are shaped by, the groups and institutions they learn and act in.

I am currently a postdoctoral researcher in Chris Summerfield’s group at the University of Oxford. In December 2026 I will join the School of Psychology and Neuroscience at the University of Glasgow as a Lecturer.

  • About me: my background, and where my research is heading
  • Research: the questions I work on, and the people I work with
  • Publications and CV
  • Join: I’m looking for students, postdocs, and collaborators

news

Oct 21, 2026 On 13 November, I will give a lecture in the HAI101: Human x Artificial Intelligence series at the London School of Economics, on behavioural clones, machine-learned curricula, and the future of scientific discovery in the behavioural sciences.
Oct 08, 2026 I’m excited to share that I will join the School of Psychology and Neuroscience at the University of Glasgow as a Lecturer in December 2026. I’m looking for students and collaborators. Get in touch!
May 20, 2026 I gave an oral presentation, Using behavioural cloning to accelerate human language learning, at the Behavioral Clones Workshop of the Machine+Behavior Conference in Berlin. Joint work with Jirko Rubruck, Mohammed Amara, Vincent Adam, Nicholas Marsh, and Chris Summerfield.
Oct 21, 2025 I was invited to speak at the Mini-Symposium on Cognition and Computation: Bidirectional Insights Between Cognitive Neuroscience and AI at the Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences in Toronto. My talk was titled AI as a theoretical framework for cognitive (neuro)science and cognitive (neuro)science to audit AI alignment. A write-up of the talk appears in Fields Notes, Volume 21:8, Summer 2026.

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